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Key performance indicators
 
 
        2007
Actual
2006
Restated
2005
Restated
2004
Actual
2003
Actual
Liquidity   Measures the Group’s ability to meet its obligations and short term cash needs            
Current ratio   Current assets divided by current liabilities   1,1 1,1 1,1 1,5 1,3
Acid test ratio   Current assets less inventories divided by current liabilities   0,9 0,9 0,9 1,1 1,0
Cash realisation rate   The percentage of cash earnings realised, derived by dividing cash flow per share by cash equivalent earnings per share   3,8 1,9 1,5 1,4 1,8
Solvency   Measures the Group’s ability to meet capital interest payments            
Total liabilities to shareholders’ equity   Non-current liabilities and current liabilities divided by shareholders’ equity   2,9 2,6 3,1 2,0 1,8
Borrowing cost cover   Operating profit divided by interest paid   2,1 1,6 1,9 3,0 4,1
Profitability   Measures the financial performance of the Group            
Return on equity (%)   Earnings attributable to shareholders as a percentage of average shareholders’ equity   15,8 11,6 12,5 21,7 17,0
Return of total assets (%)   Net income before borrowing costs and tax divided by average non-current assets and average current assets   9,9 7,4 10,6 14,3 9,7
Return of net assets (%)   Net income before borrowing costs and tax divided by (average total assets – average total liabilities)   37,1 28,3 39,0 39,0 21,9
Gross margin (%)   Gross profit divided by turnover   25,9 25,8 23,6 17,4 15,5
Operating margin (%)   Operating profit as a percentage of turnover   9,3 7,8 5,9 8,7 4,6
Efficiency   Measures the effectiveness of the Group’s management of its resources            
Net asset revenue (times)   Revenue divided by closing net assets   3,6 3,4 4,0 6,2 5,1
Net assets per employee (R’000)   Net assets divided by the number of permanent employees in service at year-end   381,5 388,1 339,6 188,3 244,8
Revenue per employee (R’000)   Revenue divided by the number of permanent employees in service   1 369,0 1 307,3 1 361,9 1 163,9 1 239,4
Value added (Rm)       1 370,3 1 089,0 979,9 1 059,0 966,8
Shareholders’ returns   Measures key financial performance            
Earnings per share (cents)   Earnings attributable to shareholders’divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year   59,9 41,2 48,7 62,9 65,8
Headline earnings per share (cents)   Headline earnings divided by weighted average number of shares in issue less treasury shares   65,1 39,3 50,4 73,3 66,1
Cash flow per share (cents)   The attributable cash flow from operations divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year   282,9 111,0 121,6 120,3 150,3
Shareholders’ returns   Measures key financial performance            
Dividend and capital distribution       30,00 30,23 140,20 41,30 37,80
– Interim       10,15 9,05 18,30 15,20 15,20
– Final proposed       19,85 10,45 8,00 26,10 22,60
– Special distribution       10,73 113,90
Dividend cover compared to applicable year (times)   Earnings per share divided by dividend per share   2,0 2,1 1,9 1,5 1,7
Net asset value   Capital and reserves less intangible assets divided by the number of shares with voting rights at year-end   389,7 370,6 336,3 268,0 354,6
Employee cost to turnover   Total employee cost divided by turnover   9,9 10,3 9,1 8,7 7,7
Effective tax rate (%)   Income tax as a percentage of net income before tax   26,5 10,1 31,6 31,8 22,5
Economic indicators                
Average maize price   – white   1 290 783 890 960 1 672
    – yellow   1 270 739 932 987 1 350
Rand/US Dollar exchange rate   – closing   7,20 6,16 5,84 6,64 8,03
    – average   6,94 6,40 6,32 7,30 10,04
Shareholders                
Number of shareholders       4 805 5 409 6 032 5 308 5 213
Share information                
Number of shares in issue at year-end (m)       341,2 341,2 326,9 333,1 327,8
Market capitalisation (Rm)       2 217,7 2 183,6 1 569,2 2 098,5 1 376,6
JSE Limited statistics                
Volume of shares traded (m)       138,8 103,5 119,9 151,1 69,5
Volume traded as % of number in issue       40,7 30,3 36,7 42,1 19,7
Number of transactions       6 670 6 536 8 870 4 883 3 413
Value of shares traded (Rm)       941,6 545,9 782,1 710,6 369,0
Traded prices (cents per share)                
– last sale in year       650 640 480 630 420
– high       780 700 780 630 620
– low       490 450 480 410 420
– weighted average
   price per share traded
      678 533 652 470 530
Key market performance ratios   Measures the market performance of the Group’s shares            
Earnings yield (%)   Earnings per share divided by the closing price on the JSE at 28 February 2007   9,2 6,4 10,1 10,0 15,7
Dividend yield (%)   Dividend per share divided by the closing price of AFGRI on the JSE at 28 February 2007   4,6 3,0 5,5 6,6 9,0
Price earnings ratio   The closing share price on the JSE at 28 February 2007 divided by earnings per share   10,9 15,5 9,9 10,0 6,4
Price earnings ratio (based on headline earnings)   The closing share price on the JSE at 28 February 2007 divided by headline earnings per share   10,0 16,3 9,5 8,6 6,4
 
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